EPA this morning issued a final decision to block a big gold and copper mining project in Alaska’s Bristol Bay watershed, citing risk to salmon fisheries and other ecological threats, Ben writes.

  • Why it matters: It’s a huge and potentially final barrier to decades-long, struggling efforts to build the Pebble Mine in the region or future proposals.
  • Driving the news: EPA issued a finding under the Clean Water Act that sensitive waters in the region can’t be used for dumping dredged or fill material.

🚗 New EPA vehicle emissions rules are needed to bolster and “lock in” long-term EV growth spurred by consumer subsidies in the climate law, new analysis argues.

  • Driving the news: It sees the law leading to EVs potentially comprising 48% t0 61% of U.S. light-duty sales in 2030, and zero-emissions models (mostly electric) at 39% t0 48% of heavy-duty sales.
  • Yes, but: The report — from progressive research firm Energy Innovation and the International Council on Clean Transportation — warns even this path isn’t consistent with the Paris agreement.
  • What they’re saying: “The EPA has an opportunity to close this gap and be a backstop when [climate law] incentives sunset in 2033,” the ICCT’s Stephanie Searle said in a statement.

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